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Offshore Outsourcing Overview
Online Forum: Join the
Discussion
Overview
No industry in the U.S. is more
involved in international commerce than high tech. High tech is the
largest exporter of products, totaling $171 billion in 2003. Over 60% of
all high-tech companies receive more than half of their revenue from
markets other than the U.S. This is an industry that some time ago
realized that a company had to be a player in the world marketplace if it
is going to succeed. AeA and its 3,000 high-tech members have much at
stake in ensuring that the debate and dialogue about offshore outsourcing
includes an understanding of the larger context in which it is taking
place.
AeA Position
There are no systematic data on the actual number of U.S. jobs being
off-shored, including the federal government. While the magnitude of
offshore outsourcing is unknown, some workers are being hurt by this
trend. AeA has released a white paper explaining in great detail the
changes occurring in the global economy. The paper - Offshore
Outsourcing in an Increasingly Competitive and Rapidly Changing World: A
High Tech Perspective - explains these larger forces and to recommend
ways in which the U.S., and particularly its high-tech industries, can
successfully confront them.
The paper makes the following conclusions about the offshore
outsourcing issue:
- The magnitude of offshore outsourcing is unknown.
- A weak international and domestic economy and productivity
improvements are the primary cause of the lost jobs over the last
three years—not outsourcing.
- Changes in the international marketplace are posing far more
significant new competitive challenges for U.S. companies than is
offshore outsourcing.
- The United States experienced a similar anxiety to offshore
outsourcing in the late 1980s and early 1990s when there was a common
view that Japan was going to take over the world. It didn’t.
- We should not forget that the United States remains an immensely
attractive location for foreign direct investment and
"in-sourcing" by foreign companies, employing 6.4 million
Americans.
- Although some people will be hurt, offshore outsourcing is likely to
be a long-term benefit for the United States.
- If protectionist legislation should emerge from the states or
Congress, high tech, as the largest exporter, stands to lose the most.
The paper concludes with a series of recommendations designed to make
the high tech industry more competitive in the changing global market.
Read and download Offshore
Outsourcing in an Increasingly Competitive and Rapidly Changing World: A
High-Tech Perspective.
Legislation
The response of policymakers nationwide to the trend of offshore
outsourcing has been to introduce legislation that attempts to stop this
trend. More than 20 states are or have considered legislation to ban or
limit offshore outsourcing. In Congress, the Senate has already passed
legislation to prohibit companies from fulfilling federal contracts using
offshore outsourced labor. While this legislation is designed to protect
American jobs, ultimately these proposals may cost U.S. workers their jobs
if countries retaliate. As the nation’s largest exporter of products and
services, no sector of the U.S. economy stands to lose more than high-tech
if ill-advised legislation brings retaliation.
AeA is working AeA is working in both state
legislatures and Congress to promote legislation that will help the U.S.
economy grow and create jobs and to oppose legislation that could trigger
retaliation by foreign countries against U.S. high-tech products and
services.
State Legislation
More than 20 states are currently or have been considering legislation
to prohibit companies from outsourcing. AeA is actively working to stop
these bills and to promote policies that address the long-term
competitiveness of the high-tech industry. Learn
more about state outsourcing legislation.
A
State-by-State Contact List
Federal Legislation
Legislative activity in Congress has increased greatly in the past six
months. Read
an update on federal offshore outsourcing legislation.
How Your Company Can Help
AeA members can join the AeA SPAN State Off-shoring Working Group,
which is lobbying against state offshore outsourcing legislation and to
promote positive legislation that will help create jobs for U.S. workers.
The group meets by conference call every Monday to discuss the latest
legislative activity and the actions needed. AeA lobbyist from 13 states
as well as government relations employees from throughout the country
participate in these calls. For more information contact Matthew
Page.
For more information
Contact Matthew Page, Director of Procurement Policy and Workforce
Issues, 202-682-4439, matthew_page@aeanet.org
This page was last updated on 06/16/04.
Copyright © 2004 American Electronics Association. All rights reserved. |